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Key Takeaways

  • Immigrant laborers are individuals who move countries for employment opportunities and to improve their economic conditions. 
  • Conservatives support controlled immigration of laborers, advocating for strong border security and merit-based immigration. 
  • Conservatives emphasize the importance of cultural assimilation of immigrant laborers.

Introduction

Farm laborers from Fresh Harvest working with an H-2A visa maintain a safe distance as a machine is moved on April 27, 2020 in Greenfield, California.

Immigrant laborers are individuals who move across international borders seeking employment opportunities. These laborers constitute a vital and dynamic component of the global workforce. Economic immigration has been a constant occurrence throughout human history.[1]

Immigrant laborers contribute significantly to the economic development of economies, often filling essential roles in industries such as agriculture, construction, healthcare, and technology. Their contributions extend beyond the economic realm, influencing cultural diversity, enriching communities, and fostering global interconnectedness. However, the experiences of immigrant laborers are multifaceted, marked by challenges such as exploitation, discrimination, and vulnerability to changes in immigration policies.

Conservative perspective

There are three main reasons perspectives conservatives have regarding immigrant labor. First, conservatives advocate for border security and merit-based immigration. Second, conservatives are highly considerate of the economic impact of immigrant laborers. Third, cultural assimilation is stressed by conservatives when it comes all immigration, for the impact immigrants have on culture.

Border security and merit-based immigration

A Burmese immigrant phlebotomist at St. Joseph’s Hospital in St. Paul, Minnesota, draws blood from a patient.

A key conservative principle centers on the rule of law and border security. Conservatives argue that immigration policies should be enforced, emphasizing the importance of adhering to established immigration laws and procedures to ensure national security and protect the interests of citizens. Moreover, conservative focus on the importance of having secure borders, arguing for strong border control measures to regulate the entry of immigrants, which is essential for the overall wellbeing of a country.

Conservatives also advocate for a merit-based immigration system, where individuals are admitted based on skills, education, and economic contributions. The arguments is that such a system can enhance the economic benefits of immigration and prioritize individuals who can positively impact the workforce. Conservatives further add that these newcomers might bring valuable expertise which fosters innovation and is highly beneficial to the host country.[2]

Economic impact

Conservatives recognize and value the economic contributions of immigrant laborers, emphasizing the role of immigrants in filling labor gaps. This contributes to economic growth, increased productivity, and supporting industries such as agriculture, construction, and hospitality.

Cultural assimilation

Conservatives emphasize the importance of assimilation and the maintenance of cohesive cultural values, arguing that immigrants should embrace the core cultural and societal norms of the host country, as this leads to a more cohesive society and contributes to the overall stability of the nation. To achieve cultural assimilation, conservatives advocate for policies that encourage newcomers to adopt quickly to the country’s language and traditions, which benefits both the immigrant laborers and their communities.[3]